Depression Treatment for Children - Camali Clinic

About Service

Making Lives Better

Depression in children and adolescents is more than persistent sadness. It can present as irritability, withdrawal, school refusal, physical complaints, and loss of interest in activities a young person previously enjoyed. Left untreated, childhood depression can have a significant impact on development, academic achievement, and social relationships. At Camali Clinic, our specialist team provides accurate assessment and evidence-based treatment tailored to the unique needs of children and teenagers.

Who Needs It

Children and adolescents experiencing persistent low mood, irritability, loss of interest, social withdrawal, or other signs of depression that are interfering with school, friendships, or family life – lasting more than two weeks.

Depression Treatment for Children

1. Symptoms may include

Persistent sadness, emptiness, or – especially in children – irritability and angry outbursts
Loss of interest or enjoyment in activities previously liked (sports, games, social activities)
Fatigue, low energy, and slowed thinking or movement
Changes in sleep – difficulty sleeping or sleeping excessively
Changes in appetite or weight – eating significantly more or less than usual
Feelings of worthlessness, guilt, or hopelessness
Difficulty concentrating, remembering things, or making decisions – often noticed at school
Social withdrawal – pulling away from friends, family, and activities
Somatic complaints – frequent headaches, stomach aches, or other physical symptoms without a clear medical cause
School refusal, decline in academic performance, or loss of motivation

2. Treatment Approaches

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) adapted for children and adolescents – addressing negative thinking patterns and building behavioural activation
Behavioural activation – gradually increasing engagement in positive, meaningful activities to improve mood
Interpersonal Therapy for Adolescents (IPT-A) – focusing on improving relationships and communication as a pathway to mood improvement
Parent and family involvement – helping parents understand depression and support their child's recovery at home
School liaison – collaborating with teachers and school counsellors to support re-engagement with education
Psychiatry consultation for medication review where depression is moderate to severe or has not responded to therapy

Specific FAQs

1.
How is depression in children different from adult depression?

Children often present with irritability rather than sadness, physical complaints, school refusal, and regressive behaviours. Recognising these presentations is essential for accurate diagnosis.

2.
Is medication used for childhood depression?

Psychological therapy is the first-line treatment for children and adolescents. Medication may be considered for moderate to severe cases alongside therapy, and is always carefully monitored by a specialist.